Refrigerator Control Board Replacement Instructions

If your Kenmore 596 series refrigerator stops working properly, the issue may be caused by a faulty control board. This detailed refrigerator control board replacement guide walks you through the process step-by-step. Designed specifically for bottom-mount freezer models manufactured by Whirlpool or KitchenAid, these instructions will help you perform a successful Kenmore 596 control board replacement on your own. Always remember to disconnect the power before starting any work to ensure your safety.

Poster from All Austin Repairs featuring information on Kenmore 596 refrigerator control board replacement, with a close-up image of a gloved hand connecting wires to a green circuit board inside a refrigerator.
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Video about How to Replace and Program the Electronic Control Board (WPW10503278 / W10503278)

Tools and Parts Needed for Refrigerator Control Board Replacement

Before you start the refrigerator control board replacement, make sure you have the following items ready:

  • A brand new control board that matches your model (verify the part number first).
  • A screwdriver or pliers.
  • Protective gloves to keep oils from your hands off the board.
  • The programming code printed on the sticker inside your refrigerator.

Having everything prepared in advance will make your Kenmore 596 control board replacement faster and safer.

Locate Your Refrigerator Model Number

To ensure you purchase the correct part for your refrigerator control board replacement, you’ll need your model number. Look at the top area inside the main refrigerator compartment. The model number will start with 596 (e.g., 596.75523400). Also, note the programming code (e.g., 21) from the serial number sticker—you’ll need this later during the refrigerator control board replacement process.

Preparing for the Refrigerator Control Board Replacement

Poster titled "Preparing for Refrigerator Control Board Replacement" showing safety and preparation tips, alongside a close-up of a gloved hand working on an internal circuit board during a Kenmore 596 control board replacement.
Refrigerator Control Board Replacement Instructions 5

Shortly:

  1. Unplug the refrigerator to cut off power.
  2. Open the refrigerator door and locate the control section cover or protective shield.
  3. Remove the light bulbs carefully to prevent breakage.

This preparation is essential for a smooth refrigerator control board replacement.

Remove the Shield and Assembly

  • Firmly push the shield toward the back until it pops out.
  • Pull down on the front section to release the tight fit.
  • Detach the side clips and remove the assembly carefully, watching for any connected wires.

These steps give you access to the part you need for the refrigerator control board replacement.

Disconnect the Old Control Board

  • Place the assembly upside down on a soft surface.
  • Press the two rear clips until the board pops free.
  • Disconnect the sensor and two wire connectors.

You’re now halfway through your refrigerator control board replacement.

Install the New Control Board

  • Wear gloves to handle the new board during the replacement.
  • Align the new board exactly as the old one was positioned.
  • Carefully secure it using the clips.

A precise installation ensures your refrigerator control board replacement will work as intended.

Reassemble the Components

  • Push the assembly back into place with firm pressure.
  • Reconnect the wires and sensor.
  • Slide and snap the shield into place, then screw in the light bulbs.

You’re almost done with your refrigerator control board replacement.

Program the New Control Board

  • Plug the refrigerator back in.
  • Press the freezer down button three times to enter programming mode (Kenmore 596)
  • Enter your specific code and confirm.

Programming is the final stage of your refrigerator control board replacement process.

Final Notes

By following this guide, you can complete your own refrigerator control board replacement for the Kenmore 596 series quickly and effectively. If the refrigerator still isn’t functioning correctly after the refrigerator control board replacement, double-check the programming code or consult a professional.

Poster titled "Final Thoughts: Kenmore 596 Control Board Replacement" by All Austin Repairs, showing guidance on professional repair services, with an image of a gloved hand working on a refrigerator circuit board for refrigerator control board replacement.

Refrigerator Control Board Replacement – FAQs

How do I know if I need a refrigerator control board replacement?

If your fridge won’t cool, the lights don’t work, or the fans stop running, you may need this repair. The board controls most parts of the fridge. When it fails, the fridge can stop working right. If quick fixes don’t help, it is likely needed. Many times, this repair makes the fridge work like new.

Can I Replace the refrigerator control board myself?

Yes, you can do it at home if you follow the steps and unplug the fridge first. You will need simple tools and gloves. Many people do their own repair by watching videos. If you are not sure, call a pro to do it safely.

How much does a refrigerator control board cost?

A refrigerator control board replacement can cost $150 to $400. Doing it yourself is cheaper since you only buy the part. Always check the part number before starting. Spending money on this repair is usually much less than buying a new fridge.

How long does a refrigerator control board replacement take?

It can take 30 minutes to 2 hours. If you have the right tools, it is quicker. Following a clear guide will make the process easier. Pros can finish the job faster because they do it often.

What tools do I need to replace a refrigerator control board?

You need a screwdriver, pliers, gloves, and the new board. Check you have everything before starting. Work in a clean area to protect the board. A well-prepared job is faster and safer.

Can replacing a refrigerator’s control board fix cooling problems?

If the board is the problem, this repair can fix cooling issues. If other parts like the compressor are bad, it may not help. Check the fridge before doing it. When done for the right reason, replacing it will make your fridge run well again.

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